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EFD

ResourceID
spase://CNES/Instrument/CDPP-AMDA/Geotail/EFD

Description

The objectives of this investigation are studies of (1) the large scale configuration of the electric field in the magnetotail,
(2) tail electric field variations during substorms, (3) the electric field in the plasma sheet,
(4) the electric field near the magnetopause and in the plasma mantle at locations tailward of those covered by similar measurements
on ISEE 1, (5) micropulsation and low frequency wave measurements at frequencies covering the local gyrofrequency (.LT.1Hz) and
lower hybrid frequency (.LT.10Hz) in the tail, (6) plasma density as deduced from measurement of the floating potential of the spacecraft,
and (7) electric field comparisons (with the aid of the other spacecraft in the ISTP program) at different points along the same
magnetic field line, at different points along a common boundary, or in different regions of the magnetosphere.
The instrument consists of two orthogonal double probes, each of which is a pair of separated spheres on wire booms
that are located in the satellite spin plane and whose difference of potential is measured.
The separation distances between the pair of sensors are variable and as great as 160 m tip-to-tip.
One operating mode involves length ratios of the two antennas of about 2:1 in order to verify instrument operation
through showing that the electric field signature is proportional to the boom length. A second reason for two pairs of
wire booms in the satellite spin plane is the requirement for measurements having a time resolution far better than
the satellite spin period.

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Details

Version:2.4.1

Instrument

ResourceID
spase://CNES/Instrument/CDPP-AMDA/Geotail/EFD
ResourceHeader
ResourceName
EFD
AlternateName
Geotail Electric Field Detector
ReleaseDate
2019-05-05 12:34:56.789
Description

The objectives of this investigation are studies of (1) the large scale configuration of the electric field in the magnetotail,
(2) tail electric field variations during substorms, (3) the electric field in the plasma sheet,
(4) the electric field near the magnetopause and in the plasma mantle at locations tailward of those covered by similar measurements
on ISEE 1, (5) micropulsation and low frequency wave measurements at frequencies covering the local gyrofrequency (.LT.1Hz) and
lower hybrid frequency (.LT.10Hz) in the tail, (6) plasma density as deduced from measurement of the floating potential of the spacecraft,
and (7) electric field comparisons (with the aid of the other spacecraft in the ISTP program) at different points along the same
magnetic field line, at different points along a common boundary, or in different regions of the magnetosphere.
The instrument consists of two orthogonal double probes, each of which is a pair of separated spheres on wire booms
that are located in the satellite spin plane and whose difference of potential is measured.
The separation distances between the pair of sensors are variable and as great as 160 m tip-to-tip.
One operating mode involves length ratios of the two antennas of about 2:1 in order to verify instrument operation
through showing that the electric field signature is proportional to the boom length. A second reason for two pairs of
wire booms in the satellite spin plane is the requirement for measurements having a time resolution far better than
the satellite spin period.

Contacts
RolePersonStartDateStopDateNote
1.PrincipalInvestigatorspase://SMWG/Person/Koichiro.Tsuruda
2.CoInvestigatorspase://SMWG/Person/Forrest.S.Mozer
InformationURL
Name
ISTP site at NASA/GSFC
URL
Description

Geotail mission description and contacts

InstrumentType
DoubleSphere
InvestigationName
Electric Field Detector
ObservatoryID