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MU12K Madimbo, South Africa

ResourceID
spase://ISWI/Observatory/GIRO/MU12K_Madimbo

Description

Ionospheric Station at Madimbo, South Africa; URSI-code: MU12K.
Digisonde belongs to a class of advanced ionosondes that evaluate angle of arrival,
polarization, and Doppler frequency shift of skywave signals reflected from the ionosphere,
in addition to their travel time that is conventionally used to determine range to
the reflection point.

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Details

Version:2.6.0

Observatory

ResourceID
spase://ISWI/Observatory/GIRO/MU12K_Madimbo
ResourceHeader
ResourceName
MU12K Madimbo, South Africa
ReleaseDate
2019-05-05 12:34:56Z
RevisionHistory
RevisionEvent
ReleaseDate
2023-11-22 17:37:57
Note
Changed Naming Authority, added PriorID, etc. LNG.
Description

Ionospheric Station at Madimbo, South Africa; URSI-code: MU12K.
Digisonde belongs to a class of advanced ionosondes that evaluate angle of arrival,
polarization, and Doppler frequency shift of skywave signals reflected from the ionosphere,
in addition to their travel time that is conventionally used to determine range to
the reflection point.

Acknowledgement
A heavy investment of time, effort, expertise, and funds continues to be made to produce, collect, quality control, interpret, and store digisonde ionograms. It is important that data suppliers and the UML DIDBase developers are appropriately acknowledged in scientific publications that involve analysis of data obtained from the Lowell DIDBase.
Contacts
RolePersonStartDateStopDateNote
1.PrincipalInvestigatorspase://SMWG/Person/Bodo.W.Reinisch
2.TechnicalContactspase://SMWG/Person/Ivan.A.Galkin
InformationURL
Name
GIRO (Global Ionospheric Radio Observatory) Home Page.
URL
https://giro.uml.edu/
Description

Access to real-time data and software tools.

InformationURL
Name
Global Ionospheric Radio Observatory (GIRO) Article
URL
https://link.springer.com/article/10.5047%2Feps.2011.03.001
Description

Detailed information about the Global Ionospheric Radio Observatory.

Association
AssociationID
spase://ISWI/Observatory/GIRO
AssociationType
PartOf
PriorIDs
spase://SMWG/Observatory/GIRO/MU12K_Madimbo
ObservatoryGroupID
spase://ISWI/Observatory/GIRO
Location
ObservatoryRegion
Earth.Surface
CoordinateSystemName
GEO
Latitude
-22.39
Longitude
30.88
OperatingSpan
StartDate
2000-01-01 09:25:00Z
Note
Operating span per GIRO data holdings; earlier or later data may be available elsewhere.