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Ionogram (frequency-height plot) of observation data taken by the ionosonde at Shigaraki MU Observatory (png format)

ResourceID
spase://IUGONET/DisplayData/RISH/misc/SGK/Ionosonde/ionosonde_sgk_png

Description

The ionogram (frequency-height plot) of observation data taken by the ionosonde at Shigaraki MU Observatory in Shiga Prefecture, Japan (34.86N, 136.11E, 385m MSL). The data include reflection height and echo power of electromagnetic waves in a frequency range of 2-18 MHz transmitted by the ionosonde. The reflection height is derived from the observed length of time under the assumption that the transmitted waves propagate with the velocity of light. The echo traces of ordinary or extraordinary mode in the ionogram show several characteristic patterns which reflect electron density structure of the D (80-90 km), E (90-120 km), and F (>120km) layers in the ionosphere. Therefore, several important ionospheric parameters (virtual heights designated as h'E, h'F, and h'F2 and frequencies as foE, foF1, and foF2) for each layer are estimated from the echo traces. Details of these parameters and ionograms have been described in B. W. Reinisch et al. [JASTP, 67, 1054-1062, 2005]. The file names are composed of date and time: (year)(month)(day)(hour)(minute)_ionogram.png (color scale) and (year)(month)(day)(hour)(minute)_ionogram_g.png (grey scale). Local time is used for time data. The horizontal and vertical axes are sweep frequency (2.0-18.0 MHz) and height (50-700 km). The unit of echo power is dBV.

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Details

Version:2.5.0

DisplayData

ResourceID
spase://IUGONET/DisplayData/RISH/misc/SGK/Ionosonde/ionosonde_sgk_png
ResourceHeader
ResourceName
Ionogram (frequency-height plot) of observation data taken by the ionosonde at Shigaraki MU Observatory (png format)
ReleaseDate
2016-07-21 18:26:00
Description

The ionogram (frequency-height plot) of observation data taken by the ionosonde at Shigaraki MU Observatory in Shiga Prefecture, Japan (34.86N, 136.11E, 385m MSL). The data include reflection height and echo power of electromagnetic waves in a frequency range of 2-18 MHz transmitted by the ionosonde. The reflection height is derived from the observed length of time under the assumption that the transmitted waves propagate with the velocity of light. The echo traces of ordinary or extraordinary mode in the ionogram show several characteristic patterns which reflect electron density structure of the D (80-90 km), E (90-120 km), and F (>120km) layers in the ionosphere. Therefore, several important ionospheric parameters (virtual heights designated as h'E, h'F, and h'F2 and frequencies as foE, foF1, and foF2) for each layer are estimated from the echo traces. Details of these parameters and ionograms have been described in B. W. Reinisch et al. [JASTP, 67, 1054-1062, 2005]. The file names are composed of date and time: (year)(month)(day)(hour)(minute)_ionogram.png (color scale) and (year)(month)(day)(hour)(minute)_ionogram_g.png (grey scale). Local time is used for time data. The horizontal and vertical axes are sweep frequency (2.0-18.0 MHz) and height (50-700 km). The unit of echo power is dBV.

Acknowledgement
If you acquire ionosonde data, we ask that you acknowledge us in your use of the data. This may be done by including text such as ionosonde data provided by Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere of Kyoto University. We would also appreciate receiving a copy of the relevant publications.
Contacts
RolePersonStartDateStopDateNote
1.PrincipalInvestigatorspase://IUGONET/Person/Mamoru.Yamamoto
2.MetadataContactspase://IUGONET/Person/RISH.Metadata.Management.Group
3.TechnicalContactspase://IUGONET/Person/Noriko.Hashiguchi
AccessInformation
RepositoryID
Availability
Online
AccessRights
Open
AccessURL
Name
Ionogram at Shigraki
URL
Language
English
Format
PNG
InstrumentIDs
MeasurementType
Profile
TemporalDescription
TimeSpan
StartDate
2001-01-18 08:14:00
RelativeStopDate
-P3M
Cadence
PT15M
SpectralRange
RadioFrequency
ObservedRegion
Earth.NearSurface.Ionosphere.DRegion
ObservedRegion
Earth.NearSurface.Ionosphere.ERegion
ObservedRegion
Earth.NearSurface.Ionosphere.FRegion
SpatialCoverage
CoordinateSystem
CoordinateRepresentation
Spherical
CoordinateSystemName
WGS84
NorthernmostLatitude
34.856
SouthernmostLatitude
34.856
EasternmostLongitude
136.106
WesternmostLongitude
136.106
MinimumElevation
50
MaximumElevation
700
Keywords
EARTH SCIENCE Sun-earth Interactions Ionosphere/Magnetosphere Dynamics Ion Chemistry/Ionization
Parameter #1
Name
date
Description

Date in the form YYYY-MM-DD where YYYY= Gregorian Year AD, MM = month of year (01-12), and DD = day of month (01-31).

Support
SupportQuantity
Temporal
Parameter #2
Name
time
Description

Time in the form hh:mm where hh = hour of day (0-23) and mm = minute of hour (00-59). Local time (UT+09:00:00) is used for time data.

Support
SupportQuantity
Temporal
Parameter #3
Name
minute
Description

Minute (local time: UT + 09:00:00)

Units
minute
Support
SupportQuantity
Temporal
Parameter #4
Name
height
Description

Height

Units
km
ValidMin
50
ValidMax
700
Support
SupportQuantity
Positional
Parameter #5
Name
frequency
Description

Sweep frequency

Units
MHz
ValidMin
2.0
ValidMax
18.0
Wave
WaveType
Electromagnetic
WaveQuantity
Frequency
FrequencyRange
Low
2.0
High
18.0
Units
MHz
Parameter #6
Name
pwr
Description

Echo power

Units
dBV
ValidMin
-90.0
ValidMax
-40.0
Wave
WaveType
Electromagnetic
WaveQuantity
Intensity
EnergyRange
Low
-90.0
High
-40.0
Units
dBV